Botanical Glossary of Popular Flowers in Bouquets
1. Roses
Scientific Name: Rosa
Description: Known for their classic beauty and fragrance, roses come in various colours and sizes. They symbolise love and passion, making them a favourite for romantic occasions.
2. Lilies
Scientific Name: Lilium
Description: Recognisable for their large, prominent blooms and sweet scent, lilies are available in many varieties. They often represent purity and refined beauty.
3. Tulips
Scientific Name: Tulipa
Description: Tulips are characterised by their smooth, oval-shaped petals and vibrant hues. They signify spring and are a popular choice for cheerful bouquets.
4. Carnations
Scientific Name: Dianthus caryophyllus
Description: Known for their frilled petals and long-lasting nature, carnations are versatile and come in numerous colours. They symbolise a love that endures.
5. Sunflowers
Scientific Name: Helianthus annuus
Description: With their large, round faces and bright yellow petals, sunflowers evoke happiness and warmth. They are often associated with loyalty and adoration.
6. Orchids
Scientific Name: Orchidaceae
Description: Exotic and sophisticated, orchids feature intricate shapes and patterns. They symbolise elegance and beauty, making them a luxurious addition to any bouquet.
7. Chrysanthemums
Scientific Name: Chrysanthemum morifolium
Description: Also known as mums, these flowers are available in various shapes and colours. They represent optimism and joy and are widely used in floral arrangements.
8. Peonies
Scientific Name: Paeonia
Description: Renowned for their lush, full blooms and delicate fragrance, peonies are often associated with romance and prosperity. Their seasonal availability adds to their allure.
9. Daisies
Scientific Name: Bellis perennis
Description: Daisies are known for their simple charm, featuring white petals and a yellow centre. They symbolise purity and innocence, making them ideal for casual bouquets.
10. Hydrangeas
Scientific Name: Hydrangea macrophylla
Description: With their large, round flower heads and soft colour palette, hydrangeas add a lushness to bouquets. They represent gratitude and understanding.
11. Gerberas
Scientific Name: Gerbera jamesonii
Description: Bright and cheerful, gerberas come in various vibrant colours and have a large central disc. They are often associated with joy and celebration.
12. Larkspur
Scientific Name: Delphinium
Description: Known for their tall spikes and various shades of blue and purple, larkspurs symbolise love and positivity and add height to floral arrangements.
13. Lisianthus
Scientific Name: Eustoma grandiflorum
Description: Featuring delicate, rose-like blooms, lisianthus are available in several colours. They convey appreciation and are popular in wedding bouquets.
14. Freesia
Scientific Name: Freesia refracta
Description: Recognised for their sweet scent and trumpet-shaped flowers, freesias are both elegant and fragrant. They symbolise friendship and trust.
15. Calla Lilies
Scientific Name: Zantedeschia
Description: Elegant and striking, calla lilies have distinctive funnel-shaped blooms. They symbolise magnificence and beauty, often used in sophisticated arrangements.
