Guide to Flowers for Potpourri

Potpourri is a delightful blend of dried flowers, herbs, spices, and essential oils that brings natural fragrance and beauty into your home. Using the right flowers is key to creating a potpourri that lasts and smells amazing. This florist guide lists flowers commonly used in potpourri, their scents, and how to prepare them.

1. Rose (Rosa spp.)

  • Scent: Sweet, floral, and romantic.

  • Uses: Adds a classic fragrance and color to potpourri blends.

  • Preparation:

    • Pluck petals when fully open and air-dry them in a single layer.

    • Enhance the scent with a few drops of rose essential oil.

2. Lavender (Lavandula spp.)

  • Scent: Herbal, floral, and calming.

  • Uses: Perfect for relaxing blends or bedroom potpourri.

  • Preparation:

    • Harvest lavender stalks when the flowers are just starting to bloom.

    • Tie in bundles and hang upside down in a dry, dark place.

3. Jasmine (Jasminum spp.)

  • Scent: Sweet, exotic, and sensual.

  • Uses: Adds a luxurious aroma to blends, often used in evening or romantic settings.

  • Preparation:

    • Pick flowers in the morning when the scent is strongest.

    • Dry quickly to retain fragrance.

4. Marigold (Tagetes spp.)

  • Scent: Musky, slightly citrusy.

  • Uses: Adds vibrant yellow and orange hues to potpourri.

  • Preparation:

    • Harvest fully open flowers and separate the petals.

    • Air-dry or use a food dehydrator for faster results.

5. Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla)

  • Scent: Mildly sweet, apple-like, and calming.

  • Uses: Great for soothing, herbal potpourri blends.

  • Preparation:

    • Pick flowers when in full bloom and dry them whole.

6. Hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis)

  • Scent: Mild, with a tart undertone.

  • Uses: Adds bold red color to potpourri.

  • Preparation:

    • Remove petals from the flower and air-dry.

    • Combine with more fragrant flowers for a balanced blend.

7. Peony (Paeonia spp.)

  • Scent: Sweet, fresh, and slightly fruity.

  • Uses: Brings soft fragrance and pastel tones to potpourri.

  • Preparation:

    • Pick petals when blooms are fresh and vibrant.

    • Dry thoroughly to prevent mold.

8. Orange Blossom (Citrus sinensis)

  • Scent: Citrusy and floral.

  • Uses: Adds a fresh, energizing note to blends.

  • Preparation:

    • Pick blossoms in the early morning and dry quickly to preserve the fragrance.

9. Violet (Viola odorata)

  • Scent: Sweet and powdery.

  • Uses: Adds a subtle, nostalgic scent and a pop of purple color.

  • Preparation:

    • Air-dry flowers whole, handling gently to avoid crushing.

10. Cornflower (Centaurea cyanus)

  • Scent: Mild and earthy.

  • Uses: Provides a beautiful blue color for visual appeal.

  • Preparation:

    • Dry petals or whole flowers in a cool, dry place.

11. Calendula (Calendula officinalis)

  • Scent: Mildly herbal and slightly tangy.

  • Uses: Adds a vibrant yellow-orange color to potpourri blends.

  • Preparation:

    • Separate petals and dry them in a warm, ventilated space.

12. Yarrow (Achillea millefolium)

  • Scent: Earthy and slightly spicy.

  • Uses: Adds texture and an herbaceous note to potpourri.

  • Preparation:

    • Dry whole flower heads for a rustic touch.

How to Make Potpourri

Ingredients:

  • Dried flowers (as listed above).

  • Fixatives: Orris root powder, cinnamon sticks, or dried citrus peel to retain scent.

  • Essential oils: To enhance or refresh fragrance.

  • Herbs and spices: Add rosemary, cloves, or star anise for additional aroma.

Instructions:

  1. Dry the Flowers: Ensure all flowers are thoroughly dried to prevent mold.

  2. Mix the Ingredients: Combine dried flowers, fixatives, and any herbs or spices.

  3. Add Essential Oils: Add a few drops of essential oil to intensify the fragrance.

  4. Cure the Potpourri: Store the mixture in an airtight container for 1–2 weeks to let the scents meld.

  5. Display: Place the potpourri in bowls, sachets, or decorative jars.

Tips for Long-Lasting Potpourri

  • Store unused potpourri in a cool, dry place.

  • Refresh the scent occasionally with additional essential oils.

  • Use a mix of colorful flowers for a visually stunning display.

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