Guide to Flowers That Blossom for a Day
Some flowers have fleeting beauty, blooming for just a single day before they fade. These "day-blooming" flowers captivate us with their transient elegance and are a reminder of nature's delicate cycles. Below is a florist guide to understanding, growing, and appreciating these ephemeral blooms.
What Are Day-Blooming Flowers?
Day-blooming flowers are those whose blossoms last only one day. While their individual flowers are short-lived, many of these plants produce blooms continuously over a season, ensuring a steady display of beauty.
Examples of Flowers That Blossom for a Day
1. Daylilies (Hemerocallis)
Characteristics:
The quintessential one-day bloomers, each flower lasts just 24 hours.
Available in various colors: orange, yellow, red, and pink.
The plant compensates with numerous buds that bloom sequentially.
Care:
Thrive in full sun to partial shade.
Well-draining soil with moderate watering.
Deadhead spent blooms to encourage more flowers.
2. Hibiscus (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis)
Characteristics:
Tropical flowers known for their vibrant colors.
Individual blooms last only a day, but the plant flowers prolifically.
Care:
Needs warm temperatures and plenty of sunlight.
Water regularly but avoid overwatering.
3. Morning Glories (Ipomoea spp.)
Characteristics:
Trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in the morning and close by afternoon or evening.
Common colors include purple, blue, pink, and white.
Care:
Full sun and well-draining soil.
Requires a trellis or support for climbing.
4. Night-Blooming Cereus (Epiphyllum oxypetalum)
Characteristics:
Known as the “Queen of the Night,” it blooms for just one night, with flowers wilting by sunrise.
Fragrant white blooms are large and dramatic.
Care:
Prefers indirect light and a warm, humid environment.
Requires well-draining soil and infrequent watering.
5. Water Lilies (Nymphaea spp.)
Characteristics:
Aquatic plants whose flowers often bloom in the morning and close by evening, lasting just a day.
Come in a range of colors like white, pink, yellow, and blue.
Care:
Require a sunny pond or water garden.
Plant in submerged pots with loamy soil.
6. Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera)
Characteristics:
Sacred in many cultures, lotus flowers often bloom in the morning and close by the evening.
While a single flower lasts about a day, the plant blooms continuously in warm weather.
Care:
Needs full sun and warm temperatures.
Grows in shallow water or pots submerged in ponds.
7. Evening Primrose (Oenothera biennis)
Characteristics:
Yellow blooms open at dusk and fade by morning.
Often attracts nighttime pollinators like moths.
Care:
Prefers full sun and well-drained soil.
Tolerant of poor soil and dry conditions.
8. Poppies (Some Varieties, e.g., Iceland Poppies)
Characteristics:
Delicate petals often fall within a day, but continuous blooming keeps the plant vibrant.
Care:
Require full sun and light, well-draining soil.
Moderate watering and deadheading prolong blooming season.
Why Do These Flowers Blossom for Only a Day?
Day-blooming flowers have evolved to bloom briefly for specific reasons:
Pollinator Attraction: By blooming for a short period, they concentrate their resources on attracting specific pollinators like bees, moths, or birds.
Environmental Adaptation: Some blooms are timed with optimal weather or light conditions (e.g., morning or evening).
Energy Efficiency: A short bloom cycle conserves energy for the plant, allowing it to produce more flowers over time.
Tips for Enjoying Day-Blooming Flowers
Plant in Groups:
Create a garden bed with multiple plants to ensure a steady succession of blooms.
Companion Planting:
Combine day-blooming flowers with longer-lasting blooms to maintain visual interest.
Photograph Them:
Capture their beauty while they last, especially if they bloom at unusual times like night.
Pollinator-Friendly Gardens:
Include day-blooming flowers to attract beneficial pollinators like bees and hummingbirds.
Day-blooming flowers may have a short lifespan, but their charm lies in their fleeting nature. By planting and caring for these blooms, you can enjoy a garden filled with daily surprises and a reminder of life's transience and beauty.