Guide to Giving Lai See as an Expat

Lai See (also known as Hongbao in Mandarin) are red envelopes containing money, traditionally given during Chinese New Year and other special occasions as a symbol of good luck and blessings. If you’re an expat living in a country where Lunar New Year is celebrated, such as China, Hong Kong, Singapore, or Malaysia, understanding the etiquette of giving Lai See can help you participate respectfully in this meaningful tradition. Here’s a guide to help you navigate the custom:

1. Understand the Significance of Lai See

- Symbolism: Lai See represents good fortune, prosperity, and well-wishes for the recipient. The red color of the envelope symbolizes luck and wards off evil spirits.

- Occasions: While Lai See is most commonly given during Lunar New Year, it can also be given at weddings, birthdays, and other celebratory events.

2. Know Who to Give Lai See To

- Children and Young Adults: It’s customary to give Lai See to unmarried children and young adults, even if they are in their 20s or 30s.

- Elders: In some cultures, giving Lai See to elders (e.g., parents or grandparents) is a way to show respect and wish them good health and longevity.

- Service Workers: It’s common to give Lai See to service workers, such as building security guards, cleaners, or delivery drivers, as a token of appreciation.

- Colleagues and Friends: In some workplaces or social circles, exchanging Lai See among colleagues or friends is a gesture of goodwill.

3. Choose the Right Envelope

- Red Envelopes: Always use red envelopes, as red is the color of luck and prosperity in Chinese culture. You can find these at stationery shops, supermarkets, or online.

- Designs: Envelopes often feature auspicious symbols like the Chinese character for “fortune” (福), gold ingots, or zodiac animals. Choose designs that are appropriate for the occasion.

4. Decide on the Amount of Money

- Even Numbers: The amount of money should be an even number, as odd numbers are associated with funerals and bad luck. Avoid amounts with the number 4 (e.g., 40, 400), as the word for “four” sounds like “death” in Chinese.

- Auspicious Amounts: Popular amounts include:

- 8 (symbolizing wealth and prosperity)

- 18 (sounding like “definitely prosper”)

- 88 (double prosperity)

- 168 (sounding like “continuous prosperity”)

- Local Currency: Use the local currency, and ensure the bills are crisp and new, as wrinkled or old bills are considered disrespectful.

5. Follow Proper Etiquette When Giving Lai See

- Use Both Hands: When giving or receiving Lai See, use both hands as a sign of respect.

- Offer with a Smile: Present the envelope with a smile and a greeting, such as:

- “Gong Hei Fat Choy” (Cantonese for “Wishing you prosperity”)

- “Xin Nian Kuai Le” (Mandarin for “Happy New Year”)

- Avoid Opening in Front of the Giver: It’s considered impolite to open the envelope in front of the person who gave it to you.

6. When to Give Lai See

- Lunar New Year: Lai See is traditionally given during the first 15 days of the Lunar New Year, with the first day being the most important.

- Other Occasions: For weddings, birthdays, or other celebrations, Lai See is usually given at the event itself.

7. Special Considerations for Expats

- Respect Local Customs: If you’re unsure about the local customs, ask a friend or colleague for guidance. Different regions may have slightly different practices.

- Giving to Colleagues: In some workplaces, expats may not be expected to give Lai See, but doing so can be a thoughtful gesture. Check with your colleagues to understand the norms.

- Giving to Service Workers: If you live in an apartment building or regularly interact with service workers, giving Lai See is a kind way to show appreciation. The amount can be modest but should reflect your gratitude.

8. What Not to Do

- Don’t Give Empty Envelopes: An empty envelope is considered bad luck and disrespectful.

- Avoid Odd Numbers: As mentioned earlier, odd numbers are associated with funerals and should be avoided.

- Don’t Use White Envelopes: White envelopes are used for funerals and are inappropriate for festive occasions.

9. Prepare in Advance

- Buy Envelopes Early: Red envelopes can sell out quickly before Lunar New Year, so purchase them in advance.

- Get New Bills: Visit the bank to exchange for new, crisp bills to put in the envelopes.

- Plan Your Budget: Decide how much you’ll give to each recipient and prepare the envelopes ahead of time.

10. Embrace the Spirit of Giving

- Focus on the Gesture: The amount of money is less important than the thought and goodwill behind the gesture.

- Participate with Respect: As an expat, giving Lai See is a wonderful way to show respect for local culture and connect with your community.

By following this guide, you can confidently participate in the tradition of giving Lai See as an expat. It’s a meaningful way to share in the joy and blessings of Lunar New Year while showing appreciation and respect for the culture around you. Happy Lunar New Year!