The history of Chinese New Year flowers
Chinese New Year, also known as the Lunar New Year, is steeped in tradition and cultural symbolism, and flowers play an integral role in its celebrations. The practice of incorporating flowers during this festive period is rooted in both historical significance and the ancient belief in their auspicious attributes.
Historically, the association of flowers with Chinese New Year can be traced back to the agrarian roots of Chinese society. In ancient times, the arrival of spring heralded a season of renewal and growth, echoing the themes of rebirth and new beginnings celebrated during the New Year festivities. The blooming of specific flowers is thought to represent prosperity, happiness, and good fortune, accentuating the overall spirit of the holiday.
Among the most significant flowers celebrated during Chinese New Year is the plum blossom (梅花, méihuā). As one of the first flowers to bloom in the cold of winter, it stands as a symbol of resilience and fortitude. The plum blossom's early appearance signals the arrival of spring and is closely linked to notions of hope and purity.
Another important floral symbol is the orchid (兰花, lánhuā), revered for its delicate beauty and association with refinement. Orchids are often gifted to convey good wishes for family harmony and success, making them a popular choice during this auspicious time.
In modern celebrations, the chrysanthemum (菊花, júhuā) is also significant. This flower blooms in the cooler months and is associated with longevity and endurance. Its vibrant colours enliven homes during the festivities, reinforcing the theme of joy and celebration.
The incorporation of the auspicious 'money tree' (橡皮树, xiàngpí shù), often adorned with red envelopes and coins, further encapsulates the spirit of wealth and prosperity sought after during the New Year. These decorations, alongside other floral arrangements, create a visually stunning representation of hope for abundance and fortune in the coming year.
As the decades have passed, the tradition of gifting and decorating with flowers during Chinese New Year has only grown in popularity. Florists and families alike meticulously select blooms that not only beautify their surroundings but also carry deep-rooted meanings that reflect wishes for luck, health, and prosperity.
In essence, the historical perspective of Chinese New Year flowers highlights a profound connection between nature and culture. Each bloom, with its rich symbolism, contributes to the broader tapestry of celebrations, reminding celebrants of the resilience, prosperity, and harmony that lie ahead in the new year.
