Botanical Guide to Popular Flower Stems for Bouquets

Creating beautiful flower bouquets involves understanding the characteristics of various flower stems. Here’s a curated guide to the most popular floral varieties commonly chosen by Bloom & Song customers.

1. Roses

Description:

Roses are synonymous with romance and elegance. They come in a variety of colours and sizes.

Popular Varieties:

  • Hybrid Tea Roses: Classic, with a single bloom per stem.

  • Floribunda Roses: Clustered flowers, offering a fuller look.

Care:

Cut stems at an angle and place in fresh water. Remove any leaves below the waterline.

2. Tulips

Description:

Tulips are known for their cup-shaped blooms and are available in nearly every colour.

Popular Varieties:

  • Darwin Hybrid: Strong and resilient, ideal for bouquets.

  • Fringed Tulips: Characterised by their jagged petal edges, adding texture.

Care:

Keep stems hydrated and in a cool area to maintain their shape.

3. Lilies

Description:

Lilies exude elegance and come in many types, notable for their fragrance and striking appearance.

Popular Varieties:

  • Oriental Lilies: Large blooms with a strong scent.

  • Asiatic Lilies: Generally fragrance-free, offering a robust variety of colours.

Care:

Cut stems correctly and remove pollen anthers to prevent staining.

4. Peonies

Description:

Peonies are luscious and fragrant flowers characterised by their large, fluffy blooms.

Popular Varieties:

  • Garden Peonies: Soft pastels, perfect for romantic arrangements.

  • Itoh Peonies: Hybrid peonies with a bushy appearance.

Care:

Store in a cool place; they bloom beautifully when exposed to water.

5. Sunflowers

Description:

Sunflowers are cheerful and bold, offering a splash of colour and a sense of warmth.

Popular Varieties:

  • Common Sunflower: Bright yellow petals and a dark centre.

  • Procut Orange: A golden-orange variety that adds depth.

Care:

Cut stems at an angle and change water frequently to prolong freshness.

6. Chrysanthemums

Description:

Chrysanthemums, or mums, are versatile flowers available in a broad array of shapes and colours.

Popular Varieties:

  • Daisies: Classic, with a simple central disc and radiating petals.

  • Pompon Mums: Round and compact, excellent for fillers in bouquets.

Care:

Trim stems, remove excess foliage, and ensure consistent water supply.

7. Hydrangeas

Description:

Hydrangeas are known for their large, luscious flower heads and diverse colour palette.

Popular Varieties:

  • Bigleaf Hydrangeas: Known for their changeable flower colours based on soil pH.

  • Panicle Hydrangeas: Conical shaped blooms, often in white or pink.

Care:

Hydrate well and cut stems; they thrive with plenty of water.

8. Daffodils

Description:

Daffodils are among the first signs of spring, with bright yellow trumpeting flowers.

Popular Varieties:

  • Trumpet Daffodils: Long trumpets with a single bloom.

  • Tazetta Daffodils: Smaller clusters of flowers on one stem.

Care:

Keep them separate from other flowers as they can emit a sap harmful to other varieties.

Conclusion

This guide serves as an overview of the most popular flower stems used in bouquets. Understanding their characteristics and care requirements can elevate floral arrangements, ensuring beauty and longevity in every design.

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Guide to Striking Focal Flowers for Your Bouquet

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A Guide to Celebrating Seasonality with Your Flower Arrangements