Guide to the Different Flower Growing Regions in Kenya
Kenya is renowned for its rich variety of flowers, making it one of the leading exporters of cut flowers globally. The country's diverse climatic conditions, combined with its high altitudes, create ideal environments for flower cultivation. Here is an overview of the key flower growing regions in Kenya.
1. Nairobi Region
Nairobi, the capital city, is a central hub for flower production and distribution. The area benefits from a high altitude and a temperate climate, which are favourable for growing a variety of flowers including roses, carnations, and gerberas. Farms located close to the Jomo Kenyatta International Airport facilitate efficient export logistics, making this region a powerhouse in the flower industry.
2. Lake Naivasha
Located about 90 kilometres northwest of Nairobi, Lake Naivasha is famous for its lush flower farms. The region's volcanic soils and consistent rainfall create optimal conditions for cultivating species such as roses and lilies. The striking landscape and availability of water from the lake contribute to the extensive flower production in this area.
3. Thika
Thika is another prominent flower growing area known for its fertile volcanic soil. Situated around 40 kilometres from Nairobi, the region is ideal for cultivating high-quality flowers, especially roses and snapdragons. The proximity to the capital provides easy access to markets, making Thika a strategically important area for the flower trade.
4. Kericho
Kericho, located in the western part of Kenya, is primarily known for its tea plantations, but it is also emerging as a significant area for flower farming. The cool climate and rich soils are suitable for highland flower varieties. Farmers in this region often grow roses and other premium flowers aimed at the export market.
5. Eldoret
Eldoret is known for its conducive climate, which supports the growth of a variety of flowers, including roses and alstroemeria. The area's altitude contributes to the quality of the flowers, making them more resilient and vibrant. Eldoret is increasingly being recognised as a key player in Kenya's flower sector.
6. Maasai Mara
Beyond the famous wildlife, the Maasai Mara region is becoming known for its floriculture. Although still developing, some farms in this area are focusing on native and exotic flower species. The unique environment and scenic beauty have begun attracting attention for niche flower production.
7. Nyandarua
Nyandarua County, situated near the Aberdare mountain range, capitalises on the high-altitude climate, which is favourable for producing a range of flowers including tulips and roses. The cool temperatures and rich soils make this region a promising area for growers seeking to cultivate unique varieties.
Expert florist tips
Each region in Kenya offers distinct advantages for flower cultivation, contributing to the country’s status as a leading player in the global flower market. With its diverse ecosystems, Kenya’s floral industry is poised for continued growth, showcasing a wide array of beautiful and vibrant blooms.
