A Florist's Guide to Delphinium Varieties

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Delphiniums, renowned for their striking spires of colour and elegant stature, are a favourite in the floral world. These perennial plants flourish in a variety of settings and can bring a touch of sophistication to any arrangement. Below is a HK florist guide to some popular Delphinium varieties that every florist should know.

1. Delphinium elatum

  • Description: Known as the 'Tall Larkspur', this variety typically grows between 1.2 to 2.4 metres tall. It features large, dense flower spikes that can display shades of blue, purple, pink, and white.

  • Uses: Ideal for large arrangements and garden beds, this variety adds height and elegance to displays.

2. Delphinium pacificum

  • Description: The Pacific Giant Delphinium is a hybrid that boasts impressive flower spikes, often reaching heights of up to 1.5 metres. It offers a wide colour palette, predominantly in blue and purple tones.

  • Uses: Perfect for cut flowers and large bouquets, it gives a bold impact when used in floral designs.

3. Delphinium cultorum

  • Description: Commonly known as the 'Centurion Delphinium', this variety is appreciated for its shorter stature, growing around 60 to 90 cm. It features heavy blooms in a mix of colours, with striking dark centres.

  • Uses: Versatile for both garden planting and floral arrangements; excellent for adding texture and layers.

4. Delphinium belladonna

  • Description: Also referred to as 'Belladonna Larkspur', this variety presents softer pastel colours and shorter growth, ranging from 60 to 90 cm. It has a more informal, cottage-garden look.

  • Uses: Best for charming garden combinations or incorporating a whimsical touch in floral arrangements.

5. Delphinium karwendel

  • Description: This variety showcases smaller flowers arranged in delicate clusters and grows to about 80 to 100 cm in height. Its blooms often feature a mix of violet and blue hues.

  • Uses: Suitable for borders and bouquets that require a more subtle display; works well in rustic or country-themed arrangements.

6. Delphinium 'Guardian Lavender'

  • Description: Noted for its vigour and resilience, the 'Guardian Lavender' has stunning, tall spikes adorned with soft lavender blooms. It grows to around 90 cm and is a hybrid cultivar.

  • Uses: Ideal for cut flower arrangements, as it holds well in vases and adds a lovely colour contrast.

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Delphiniums offer a wealth of beauty and versatility, making them an essential flower for any florist's toolkit. Understanding the different varieties and their unique characteristics allows for better selection when creating floral arrangements. Whether used for their height, colour, or charm, Delphiniums will undoubtedly enhance any floral display.

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