A Florist's Guide to Orchid Varieties

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Orchids are among the most diverse and beautiful flowering plants, known for their intricate shapes and vibrant colours. They can elevate any floral arrangement and are perfect for special occasions. Here’s a HK florist guide to some popular orchid varieties, detailing their characteristics and best uses.

1. Phalaenopsis Orchids (Moth Orchid)

Characteristics:

  • Large, flat flowers resembling moths in flight

  • Blooming occurs several times a year

  • Available in a wide range of colours

Best Uses:

Phalaenopsis orchids are ideal for creating elegant centrepieces or gifts. Their long-lasting blooms make them a favourite for weddings and anniversaries.

2. Cymbidium Orchids

Characteristics:

  • Large, showy flowers with a distinctive lip

  • Can produce many blooms on a single spike

  • Available in various colours, including green, yellow, and pink

Best Uses:

Cymbidium orchids are often used in grand floral arrangements for events. Their sturdy nature makes them suitable for corsages and boutonnieres.

3. Dendrobium Orchids

Characteristics:

  • Tall spikes with multiple blooms

  • Flowers are typically smaller but come in clusters

  • Variety of colours, often with striking patterns

Best Uses:

Dendrobium orchids bring a tropical flair and are perfect for floral displays or mixed arrangements. They are also popular in tropical-themed weddings.

4. Cattleya Orchids

Characteristics:

  • Known for their large and fragrant flowers

  • Typically come in bold, vibrant colours

  • The blooms have a waxy texture

Best Uses:

Cattleya orchids work well as focal points in arrangements. Their beauty also lends itself to standing alone in a vase for a more understated elegance.

5. Oncidium Orchids (Dancing Lady)

Characteristics:

  • Characterised by their small, dainty flowers that resemble dancing ladies

  • Can bloom profusely with numerous spikes

  • Often yellow or brown with spots

Best Uses:

Oncidium orchids add whimsy to any arrangement and are perfect for cheerful displays. They work beautifully in casual bouquets or as accents in larger arrangements.

6. Vanda Orchids

Characteristics:

  • Distinctive, large flowers with a waxy appearance

  • Often characterised by bold colours and spotting

  • Grows well in warm, humid conditions

Best Uses:

Vanda orchids are striking and eye-catching, making them perfect for luxurious arrangements. They are often used in high-end floral designs and for creating stunning bouquets.

7. Miltonia Orchids (Pansy Orchid)

Characteristics:

  • Flat, pansy-like flowers with a soft fragrance

  • Bright colours with attractive markings

  • Prefer cooler temperatures

Best Uses:

Miltonia orchids are excellent for creating delicate arrangements and are often used in romantic displays or as gifts.

Hong Kong florist tips

Orchids are an exquisite choice for any floral arrangement, and understanding these varieties can help enhance your compositions. When selecting orchids, consider their unique characteristics and ideal uses to ensure they complement the occasion beautifully. Whether you're crafting a luxurious bouquet or a simple gift, orchids are sure to make a lasting impression.

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A Florist's Guide to Delphinium Varieties

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A Florist's Guide to Hyacinth Varieties