A Florist's Guide to Hyacinth Varieties
Hyacinths are renowned for their vibrant colours and intoxicating fragrance, making them a popular choice for floral arrangements and gardens alike. Here is a comprehensive overview of various hyacinth varieties that florists should consider:
1. Common Hyacinth (Hyacinthus orientalis)
The most widely cultivated variety, the common hyacinth is available in a broad range of colours, including pink, purple, blue, yellow, and white. Its dense flower spikes can reach heights of up to 30 cm and typically bloom in spring, making them an ideal choice for seasonal arrangements.
2. Dutch Hyacinths
Dutch hyacinths are a popular choice due to their robust nature and versatility. They come in various colours and are characterised by their strong, upright flower stalks. Known for their longer-lasting blooms, they work well in both formal bouquets and casual arrangements.
3. Woodland Hyacinth (Hyacinthus orientalis var. alba)
This species features white flowers that exude a delicate scent. It tends to have a slightly shorter stem compared to the common variety and is particularly effective when paired with foliage in bouquets, adding a touch of elegance and simplicity.
4. Grape Hyacinth (Muscari)
Although not a true hyacinth, grape hyacinths are often grouped with true hyacinths due to their similar appearance. These smaller, bell-shaped blooms are typically deep blue or purple and are excellent for adding texture and contrast in mixed arrangements or as a border in gardens.
5. Persian Hyacinth (Hyacinthus orientalis var. persicum)
This variation produces larger and more pronounced flowers, often in unique colours like deep purple and rich red. The Persian hyacinth is well-loved for its striking appearance, making it a desirable addition to luxury flower arrangements.
6. Golden Flavour Hyacinth
This unique variety boasts bright yellow flowers with a strong, pleasing fragrance. The Golden Flavour hyacinth stands out in spring arrangements and can add a cheerful touch to any floral display.
Tips for Working with Hyacinths:
Watering: Hyacinths prefer well-drained soil and should not sit in water. Ensure the stems are cut at an angle before placing them in a vase, and change the water regularly to keep them fresh.
Arrangement Tips: Due to their bold colour and aroma, using hyacinths as a focal point in arrangements often works best. Combine them with complementary blooms such as tulips or daffodils for a stunning visual contrast.
Care & Handling: Handle hyacinths with care, as their delicate petals can bruise easily. Keep them in a cool, shaded area to prolong their blooming time.
Utilising these various hyacinth varieties allows florists to create striking arrangements that delight both the senses and the eyes. Whether used individually or in combination with other flowers, hyacinths are sure to elevate any floral display.